In Part 1, we understood what Linux is and why it matters. In this part, we will understand something that confuses most beginners: Linux distributions.
Linux is not a single operating system. It is a family of operating systems built around the Linux kernel.
A Linux distribution (distro) is a complete operating system built using the Linux kernel, system tools, package managers, and desktop environments.
Different distributions exist because different users have different needs.
These are designed for learning and daily use. They focus on stability, simplicity, and large community support.
These are commonly used in cloud environments, data centers, and production systems.
These require deeper system understanding. Beginners should not start here.
If you are learning Linux seriously, Ubuntu is the best starting point.
Ubuntu is widely used in cloud platforms, documentation is excellent, and almost every Linux concept applies directly to it.
Install Linux inside a virtual machine using tools like VirtualBox. This allows learning Linux without affecting your main system.
Linux and Windows coexist on the same system. This requires careful partitioning and backup.
Learning Linux on a cloud VM mirrors real-world usage and is highly recommended.
Linux rewards understanding. Every command has a purpose. Blind execution leads to broken systems.
In the next part, we will understand the Linux file system structure and how Linux organizes data internally.
Next: Linux File System Structure →